Power, endurance, and body composition changes over a collegiate career in NCAA division 1 women soccer athletes

Bridget McFadden; Brittany Bozzini; Harry Cintineo; Samuel Hills; Alan Walker; Alexa Chandler; David Sanders; Mark  Russell; Shawn Arent

doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000004413

Power, endurance, and body composition changes over a collegiate career in NCAA division 1 women soccer athletes

Bridget McFadden, Brittany Bozzini, Harry Cintineo, Samuel Hills, Alan Walker, Alexa Chandler, David Sanders, Mark Russell, Shawn Arent

School of Sport and Wellbeing

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine longitudinal changes in fitness and body composition throughout athletes’ four-year collegiate soccer careers. Performance testing occurred prior to preseason during freshman, sophomore, junior and senior year in 17 female Division 1 soccer players. Body composition was assessed via air-displacement plethysmography to determine percent body fat (%BF), fat free mass (FFM) and body mass (BM). Maximal countermovement vertical jump height was assessed via contact mat using arm swing (CMJAS) and hands-on-hips (CMJHOH) methods to calculate power (CMJwatts/HOHwatts). Aerobic capacity (VO2max) and ventilatory threshold (VT) were assessed by indirect calorimetry during a maximal graded exercise test on a treadmill. Linear mixed models were used to assess changes across academic years (p

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1428-1433
Journal	Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
Volume	37
Issue number	7
Early online date	18 Jan 2023
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000004413
Publication status	Published - 1 Jul 2023

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McFadden_et_al_2023_J_of_Strength_&_Conditioning_ResearchAccepted author manuscript, 1.74 MBLicence: CC BY-NC-ND

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abstract = "The purpose of this study was to determine longitudinal changes in fitness and body composition throughout athletes{\textquoteright} four-year collegiate soccer careers. Performance testing occurred prior to preseason during freshman, sophomore, junior and senior year in 17 female Division 1 soccer players. Body composition was assessed via air-displacement plethysmography to determine percent body fat (%BF), fat free mass (FFM) and body mass (BM). Maximal countermovement vertical jump height was assessed via contact mat using arm swing (CMJAS) and hands-on-hips (CMJHOH) methods to calculate power (CMJwatts/HOHwatts). Aerobic capacity (VO2max) and ventilatory threshold (VT) were assessed by indirect calorimetry during a maximal graded exercise test on a treadmill. Linear mixed models were used to assess changes across academic years (p",

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AU - McFadden, Bridget

AU - Bozzini, Brittany

AU - Cintineo, Harry

AU - Hills, Samuel

AU - Walker, Alan

AU - Chandler, Alexa

AU - Sanders, David

AU - Russell, Mark

AU - Arent, Shawn

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DO - 10.1519/JSC.0000000000004413

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Power, endurance, and body composition changes over a collegiate career in NCAA division 1 women soccer athletes

Abstract

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