Factorial validity of the Mental Toughness Questionnaire-48

John L. Perry; Peter J. Clough; Lee Crust; Keith Earle; Adam R. Nicholls

doi:10.1016/j.paid.2012.11.020

Factorial validity of the Mental Toughness Questionnaire-48

John L. Perry, Peter J. Clough, Lee Crust, Keith Earle, Adam R. Nicholls

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

89 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the factorial validity of the Mental Toughness Questionnaire-48 (Clough, Earle, & Sewell, 2002). In total, 8207 participants (male n= 4019, female n= 3922, unspecified = 266) aged between 16 and 68. years (M= 37.00, SD= 12.09) completed the MTQ48. Model fit was assessed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and exploratory structural equation modeling, in addition to the robust maximum likelihood estimator. Overall, our results support the factorial validity of the MTQ48 and indicate that the MTQ48 is a robust psychometric measure of mental toughness. Along with previous data, which supports the internal validity of the MTQ48 in addition to results of this study, it would appear that the MTQ48 is an acceptable method of assessing mental toughness.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	587-592
Number of pages	6
Journal	Personality and Individual Differences
Volume	54
Issue number	5
Early online date	20 Dec 2012
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2012.11.020
Publication status	Published - Apr 2013

Keywords

Confirmatory factor analysis
Mental toughness
Personality
Structural equation modeling

Access to Document

10.1016/j.paid.2012.11.020Licence: Unspecified

Cite this

@article{34ff20e004c84194877f5ad3d580ea8e,

title = "Factorial validity of the Mental Toughness Questionnaire-48",

abstract = "The purpose of this study was to assess the factorial validity of the Mental Toughness Questionnaire-48 (Clough, Earle, & Sewell, 2002). In total, 8207 participants (male n= 4019, female n= 3922, unspecified = 266) aged between 16 and 68. years (M= 37.00, SD= 12.09) completed the MTQ48. Model fit was assessed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and exploratory structural equation modeling, in addition to the robust maximum likelihood estimator. Overall, our results support the factorial validity of the MTQ48 and indicate that the MTQ48 is a robust psychometric measure of mental toughness. Along with previous data, which supports the internal validity of the MTQ48 in addition to results of this study, it would appear that the MTQ48 is an acceptable method of assessing mental toughness.",

keywords = "Confirmatory factor analysis, Mental toughness, Personality, Structural equation modeling",

author = "Perry, {John L.} and Clough, {Peter J.} and Lee Crust and Keith Earle and Nicholls, {Adam R.}",

year = "2013",

month = apr,

doi = "10.1016/j.paid.2012.11.020",

language = "English",

volume = "54",

pages = "587--592",

journal = "Personality and Individual Differences",

issn = "0191-8869",

publisher = "Elsevier",

number = "5",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Factorial validity of the Mental Toughness Questionnaire-48

AU - Perry, John L.

AU - Clough, Peter J.

AU - Crust, Lee

AU - Earle, Keith

AU - Nicholls, Adam R.

PY - 2013/4

Y1 - 2013/4

N2 - The purpose of this study was to assess the factorial validity of the Mental Toughness Questionnaire-48 (Clough, Earle, & Sewell, 2002). In total, 8207 participants (male n= 4019, female n= 3922, unspecified = 266) aged between 16 and 68. years (M= 37.00, SD= 12.09) completed the MTQ48. Model fit was assessed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and exploratory structural equation modeling, in addition to the robust maximum likelihood estimator. Overall, our results support the factorial validity of the MTQ48 and indicate that the MTQ48 is a robust psychometric measure of mental toughness. Along with previous data, which supports the internal validity of the MTQ48 in addition to results of this study, it would appear that the MTQ48 is an acceptable method of assessing mental toughness.

AB - The purpose of this study was to assess the factorial validity of the Mental Toughness Questionnaire-48 (Clough, Earle, & Sewell, 2002). In total, 8207 participants (male n= 4019, female n= 3922, unspecified = 266) aged between 16 and 68. years (M= 37.00, SD= 12.09) completed the MTQ48. Model fit was assessed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and exploratory structural equation modeling, in addition to the robust maximum likelihood estimator. Overall, our results support the factorial validity of the MTQ48 and indicate that the MTQ48 is a robust psychometric measure of mental toughness. Along with previous data, which supports the internal validity of the MTQ48 in addition to results of this study, it would appear that the MTQ48 is an acceptable method of assessing mental toughness.

KW - Confirmatory factor analysis

KW - Mental toughness

KW - Personality

KW - Structural equation modeling

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84871760526&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.paid.2012.11.020

DO - 10.1016/j.paid.2012.11.020

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84871760526

SN - 0191-8869

VL - 54

SP - 587

EP - 592

JO - Personality and Individual Differences

JF - Personality and Individual Differences

IS - 5

ER -

Factorial validity of the Mental Toughness Questionnaire-48

Abstract

Keywords

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this