Compassion for others, self-compassion, quality of life and mental well-being measures and their association with compassion fatigue and burnout in student midwives: a quantitative survey

Elaine Beaumont, Mark Durkin, Caroline J. Hollins Martin, Jerome Carson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

126 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background: compassion fatigue and burnout can impact on the performance of midwives, with this quantitative paper exploring the relationship between self-compassion, burnout, compassion fatigue, self-judgement, self-kindness, compassion for others, professional quality of life and well-being of student midwives. 

Method: a quantitative survey measured relationships using questionnaires: (1) Professional Quality of Life Scale (2) Self-Compassion Scale (3) Short Warwick and Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (4) Compassion For Others Scale. Participants: a purposive and convenience sample of student midwives (n=103) studying at university participated in the study. 

Results: just over half of the sample reported above average scores for burnout. The results indicate that student midwives who report higher scores on the self-judgement sub-scale are less compassionate towards both themselves and others, have reduced well-being, and report greater burnout and compassion fatigue. Student midwives who report high on measures of self-compassion and well-being report less compassion fatigue and burnout. 

Conclusion: student midwives may find benefit from 'being kinder to self' in times of suffering, which could potentially help them to prepare for the emotional demands of practice and study. Implications: developing, creating and cultivating environments that foster compassionate care for self and others may play a significant role in helping midwives face the rigours of education and clinical practice during their degree programme.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)239-244
Number of pages6
JournalMidwifery
Volume34
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Burnout
  • Compassion fatigue
  • Self-compassion
  • Self-judgement
  • Student midwives
  • Well-being

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