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PhD projects

Digital Twin and deep learning enabled smart systems; Human-robot collaboration, Blockchain, Generative AI enhance learning, Meta learning

Calculated based on number of publications stored in Pure and citations from Scopus

Personal profile

Biography

Dr Xin Lu is an Associate Professor in Computer Science at Leeds Trinity University, appointed in 2023 following previous academic positions as Senior Lecturer at Bournemouth University and Lecturer at Coventry University. He holds a BSc in Electronic Science and Technology from Beijing Institute of Technology, an MSc in Electronic, Electrical and Systems Engineering, and a PhD in Computer Science from Loughborough University.

With over a decade of research experience, Dr Lu specialises in AI research and applied intelligent systems. His work focuses on advancing AI-driven methodologies for smart systems across intelligent manufacturing, digital healthcare, and urban technology environments.

His research includes intelligent edge and fog-enabled IoT architectures, human–robot collaboration approaches that enhance automation and adaptability, adaptive AI frameworks for higher education system design, and meta-reinforcement learning techniques for dynamic shop-floor planning and optimisation. Dr Lu has also contributed to AI-enabled organisational innovation through projects developing AI-powered HR and workforce analytics systems that support data-driven decision-making and operational improvement.

His broader research interests span digital twins, deep learning, generative AI in higher education, human–robot collaboration, big data analytics, intelligent manufacturing, IoT systems, TinyML, and agent-based adaptive AI systems.

In addition to his research, Dr Lu holds several academic leadership roles. He serves as Course Leader for the MSc Data Science and AI and MSc Computer Science programmes, chairs the DBCDI Ethics Committee, and provides strategic oversight of research ethics and governance. As School Research Lead, he drives research strategy and collaboration, and as Unit of Assessment 11 Lead, he coordinates the REF submission process to ensure high standards of research quality and integrity. He has also served as Chair or Organising Committee member for more than 20 international conferences and holds editorial and editorial board roles across over 12 international journals.

Research interests

  • Digital twins
  • Deep learning, Reinforcement Learning, Meta-Learning, Federated Learning
  • Generative AI in HE
  • Human-robot Collaborations
  • Big data analytics
  • Intelligent Manufacturing 
  • Internet of Things
  • TinyML

Teaching and Administration

  • Course leader of MSc Data Science and AI
  • Course leader of MSc Computer Science 
  • Co-Deputy Chiar of DBCDI ethics Committee
  • University Ref UoA 11 Computer Science and Informatics lead 

External positions

Visiting Research Fellow, Bournemouth University

1 Mar 20231 Mar 2028

Keywords

  • T Technology
  • Digital Twins
  • Deep Learning
  • Meta Learning
  • Intelligent system
  • Industry 4.0
  • Big Data

REF 2029 UOA

  • UOA11 - Computer Science and Informatics

PGR supervisor

  • PGR supervisor

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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years

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  • 2025 Universities Human Resource

    Clarkson, S. (Recipient), Jing, Y. (Recipient) & Lu, X. (Recipient), 14 May 2025

    Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)

  • ECC Project of the Year Runer-up award

    Clarkson, S. (Recipient), Jing, Y. (Recipient), Lu, X. (Recipient), Worsno, D. (Recipient), Clark, S. (Recipient), Omokaro, M. (Recipient) & Nash, L. (Recipient), Nov 2024

    Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)